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Ubuntu: Installing zlib

by on Jun.24, 2010, under Linux (Ubuntu)

Today I tried to compile ProFTPd with some additional modules (for example: mod_quotatab). However, after configuring and trying to compile the project, I received an error message. It said something like /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lz . I googled for this error message and found out, it was caused by a library called zlib, so I decided to install it ^^

1. Download the installation package (if the link doesn’t work, simply visit their website here)(Thanks to srinivasu for the updated link):
wget http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

2. After downloading the package, extract it like that :
tar -xvzf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

3. Change to the directory we just created :
cd zlib-1.2.8

4. Configure the zlib library :
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib

5. Compile it :
make

6. Install it :
sudo make install

That’s it, zlib should be installed properly

EDIT:
And here’s how to install the HEADER files of zlib. They’re needed when compiling several applications from source.

aptitude install zlib1g-dev

11 Comments for this entry

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  • Mark

    when i try to install zlib-1.2.5

    when i put ./configure i get this. and i don´t know what to do. i installed first build-essential

    Checking for gcc…
    checking for shared library support…
    No shared library support.
    building static library libz.a version 1.2.5 with cc.
    Checking for off64_t… No.
    Checking for fseeko… No.
    Checking for unistd.h… No.
    checking whether to use vs[n]printf() or s[n]printf() …using s[n]printf().
    Checking for snprintf() in stdio.h…No.

  • admin

    Try to install gcc via the following command:
    apt-get install gcc

    Then follow my tutorial and use:
    ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/zlib

    I got the following output:
    Checking for gcc…
    Checking for shared library support…
    Building shared library libz.so.1.2.5 with gcc.
    Checking for off64_t… Yes.
    Checking for fseeko… Yes.
    Checking for unistd.h… Yes.
    Checking whether to use vs[n]printf() or s[n]printf()… using vs[n]printf().
    Checking for vsnprintf() in stdio.h… Yes.
    Checking for return value of vsnprintf()… Yes.
    Checking for attribute(visibility) support… Yes.

  • patrick

    need to update your post as zlib file is not found
    command should now be wget http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.7.tar.gz

    hope this helps

  • Lasan

    thank you. It helped

  • Sankar

    i am trying to compile zlib with above steps but am getting below error.

    ./configure –prefix=/ccmwa/fscm/siva/new/zlib
    Checking for gcc…
    Killed
    /usr/ucb/cc: language optional software package not installed
    Compiler error reporting is too harsh for ./configure (perhaps remove -Werror).
    ** ./configure aborting.

    Please some one help to resolve this issue?

  • Thiago

    Same error here (‘Compile error reporting is to harsh…’).

  • Franklyn Saltern

    Hi, sometimes I get a 400 server message when I browse this page. Just a heads up, best wishes

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